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I Was Not Prepared for Cairo Before Coffee
I have, in my life, been described as a morning person exactly zero times. Brad will tell you I require approximately forty-five minutes, two cups of coffee, and at least one encouraging word before I become fit for human company. So when my flight touched down in Cairo at five in the morning, I was not what you would call operating at peak Gina.
The plan was simple: find the hotel, collapse, wake up like a reasonable adult. That plan lasted about eleven minutes. Because the moment I stepped out of the airport and into the thick, warm, diesel-and-jasmine air of an Egyptian dawn, something in me perked up in a way no alarm clock has ever managed.
A Side Street, a Clay Pot, and a Decision I Did Not Regret
My driver, a man named Kareem who had the patience of a saint and the sense of humor of someone who has ferried a lot of bewildered tourists, made one small detour before the hotel. He pulled into a lane so narrow I could have touched both walls with my arms stretched wide. There was a man at a cart. There was a clay pot. There was steam curling up into the still-purple sky like it had somewhere important to be.
“Ful,” Kareem said, with the tone of someone delivering a very simple truth. He was not wrong. I did not ask questions. I just followed.
The man behind the cart — whose name I never caught but whose confidence I deeply admired — had been at this spot since before four in the morning. He ladled ful medames into a small tin bowl with the unhurried ease of someone who has done this ten thousand times and still finds it worth doing well. Slow-cooked fava beans, deeply fragrant with cumin, finished with olive oil and a squeeze of lemon, crowned with fresh parsley. A wedge of bread on the side, warm enough that it steamed when I tore it.
The First Bite and the Small Silence That Followed
I need you to understand something. I have eaten an extraordinary amount of food in my life. I have had revelations in Oaxaca and moments of genuine spiritual reckoning in Burgundy. But ful medames on a Cairo side street at five-thirty in the morning, before the city was fully awake, hit differently than almost anything I can name.
It was not flashy. That is the whole point. It was earthy and warm and deeply savory, the beans soft all the way through from what I later learned was hours of low, slow cooking. The cumin was present but not bossy. The lemon cut through just enough to wake everything up — which, come to think of it, was also what it was doing for me personally.
I ate it standing up, leaning against a wall that had probably been there for centuries, and I did not say a single word for at least four minutes. If you know me, you understand the significance of that.
Ful Medames and Five Thousand Years of Breakfast
Here is the thing about ful medames that hit me harder once I started learning about it: this dish is ancient in a way that most food is not. Fava beans have been found in Egyptian archaeological sites dating back thousands of years. This is not a food with a trendy origin story or a recent Instagram revival. This is breakfast that predates the concept of breakfast being a meal you skip because you’re running late.

In Egypt, ful medames is considered the national dish — not a fancy restaurant showpiece, but a daily constant across every economic line. Street cart, home kitchen, five-star hotel buffet: it shows up everywhere, feeding everyone. That kind of democratic staying power is something I genuinely respect.
There are as many versions as there are cooks. Some fold in tomatoes. Some add a hard-boiled egg on top. Some lean heavily into garlic. The base — slow-cooked favas, olive oil, cumin, lemon — is the constant. The variations are a conversation happening across an entire country, every single morning.
It reminded me, in its own way, of how Cape Town taught me that comfort food doesn’t need to announce itself — a lesson I wrote about after that trip that I still think about more than I expected to. (You can read that one right here if you missed it.) Some dishes just quietly hold you together, and ful medames has been doing that for millennia.
Cairo at Dawn, and What I’m Taking Home
By the time Kareem dropped me at the hotel, Cairo was waking up in earnest. Motorbikes. Vendors calling out. The call to prayer layering over everything like a second sky. I walked through the lobby with my little tin bowl long gone but the warmth of it still sitting in my chest, feeling — and I mean this sincerely — like a person who had been fed in the deepest possible sense of that word.
I went back to that same cart the next morning. And the morning after that. Kareem was unsurprised. He just handed me a bread wedge and said “you understand now,” and I told him I was starting to.
I am bringing ful medames home with me, y’all. Not just the memory — the actual recipe, adapted for a home kitchen without a clay pot the size of my torso. Head over to Gina’s Kitchen and I’ll show you how to make a bowl of ful medames that will make you rethink everything you ever put on your breakfast table.
If Ful Medames hit you the way it hit me, don’t miss Cape Town Made Me Question Everything I Thought I Knew About Comfort Food — a completely different corner of the world, same kind of unforgettable bite.
Ready to make it yourself? Get Gina’s full Ful Medames recipe on Gina’s Kitchen.

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